PRODOCT
Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate
Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate is a chemical compound with the molecular formula Ca(NO3)2.4H2O. It is a white crystalline salt that is highly soluble in water.
Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate is commonly used as a fertilizer, as it is a good source of both calcium and nitrogen, two essential nutrients for plant growth. It is also used in the production of concrete, as it accelerates the setting time and improves the strength of the concrete. In addition, it is used as a component in some pyrotechnic formulations, as it is an oxidizing agent that can help support combustion.
It is important to handle calcium nitrate tetrahydrate with care, as it can be a strong irritant to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. When handling this compound, it is recommended to wear protective gloves, eye protection, and a respiratory mask to avoid inhalation of dust.
Properties:
- Molecular weight: 236.15 g/mol
- Density: 1.82 g/cm³
- Melting point: 45 °C
- Boiling point: 83 °C
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water
Applications:
- Fertilizer production
- Wastewater treatment
- Concrete accelerator
- Explosives production
- Pyrotechnics
Calcium Nitrate is used in the production of fertilizers, as it is a good source of nitrogen and calcium. It is also used in wastewater treatment plants to reduce the amount of phosphorus in the water. In the construction industry, Calcium Nitrate is used as a concrete accelerator to speed up the hardening process of concrete. Calcium Nitrate is also used in the production of explosives and pyrotechnics.
Handling and Storage:
Calcium Nitrate Tetrahydrate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area in a tightly sealed container. It should be kept away from heat, sparks, and flames. When handling, appropriate personal protective equipment should be worn, including gloves and safety glasses.
Hazards:
Calcium Nitrate Tetrahydrate is a strong oxidizer and may react violently with flammable or combustible materials. It may cause skin and eye irritation upon contact. Ingestion or inhalation may cause irritation to the respiratory tract and digestive system.
In case of contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention immediately.